solar system lesson plans 6th grade pdf

Facts about the planets. Explain the relationship between mass and gravity. Saturn has 31 moons and the largest is Titan. Our fourth planet is Mars. d) Appreciate the importance of the planets. Justify how learning tasks are Astronomy is science that will challenge your imagination. I am the third planet from the sun. 4.9. You will assign each group a specific piece of the solar system to research and present on. Earth only has one moon, but other planets have many more. But we will put the sun in the left corner of our Solar System model. It is the only planet where life is known to exist. Lesson 1: Introducing our solar system Introduction In this lesson, students will be introduced to our solar system. It includes the planets and their moons as well as numerous asteroids and comets. Tape or glue to attach labels to the planets. Science Projects > Earth & Space Projects > The Solar System: Lesson Plan. 1 0 obj Then comes Earth, the planet with the highest average density (5.5g/cm3), followed by Mars. It is all about the Solar System and its 8 planets. Write the name o the planet on each piece of card and clip the planets on to the string at following distances from one end. Excellent! <> Step 4: EXTEND and DEEPEN. Tell them to discuss with their partner whether the objects they chose with their group are a good representation of the planets or not. The nearest star in our planet is the Sun. I will certainly be making use of this site more frequently. "Solar System" Science Journal (Teacher Copy), Solar System Science Journal(Student Copy), Page 7: How Did the Solar System Form: The Nebular Theory, Video: The Nebular Theory by OHMS Science class videos. Jupiter specifically is mostly helium, hydrogen, and water. It has a dark-colored storm called the Great Dark Spot. hb```b``Nb`c`Pbb@ !V(G/,27vk50`n You can allow several pairs to pick the same question, as long as each of the five questions are being researched. ELABORATE: Now that students know something about how the planets compare to each other, have them research more about our solar system. Lesson Plan: Our Solar System NGSS Standard ESS1.B-1: The solar system consists of the sun and a collection of objects, including planets, their moons, and asteroids that are held in orbit around the sun by its gravitational pull on them. It is important the teacher explain to the students those words/phrases are to be highlighted in their (students) journal. You could also eliminate one of the activities if you dont have time to do both. Alternatively, you could require students present during the second activity using PowerPoint or similar presentation software. After presenting, hang up each poster around the classroom to remind the students about what they learned. Reproduction of material from this website without written permission is strictly prohibited. The teacher will show a magnet to the class. It includes a lesson plan created by science teachers, which you can download in PDF form or view below. Calculate the scale factor when the actual measurements of the solar system and the model are given. endobj I am often called the morning star when I am in the west at sunset. Simply enter the project start date to get a customizable science project schedule that breaks the science project into a series of smaller more manageable assignments to keep students on track. Allow the students to work for about 10-15 minutes. (1.8k) $8.50. 4. %PDF-1.7 % 2. It is important that the teacher explain the lines that are shown surrounding the Solar System represent each planets orbit. One AU equals roughly the distance from the Sun to Earth, or 149,597,870,691 30meters. It also has atmosphere that supports and protects life. Space Lesson Plans: How Big Is The Solar System? Find earth science products and space educational supplies for labs and classrooms. The students will be able to explain how the Solar System formed. Here are some other facts you might like to add to the list: The Sun is a huge ball of very hot gasses. Otherwise, you can simply print out the applicable pages and keep this as reference for yourself when grading assignments. 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Read other Earth & Space Science articles or explore the rest of the Homeschool Hub, which consists of over 650 free science articles! It has an elliptical orbit. A. <>>> PDF. hbbd``b`@ 9"@\9"DAD:H_ ]$b[&F &30 Z Once the students have completed the worksheet, the teacher should review. You will likely not have space to lay the model planets out in the classroom, nor on the school grounds. 5. Mars takes about the same time as Earth. Airek, what is the characteristic of the planet Mars? ?-7:+3NZXrB bXQ"N1\ )1Dh]g|S/|mwPI329VQw]d6|~Mrc~"YY (z_cN\)Y?hA. The last page describes the types of planets that our solar system contains. Page 7: What Will You Find in the Solar System? %PDF-1.5 % You may print and distribute up to 200 copies of this document annually, at no charge, for personal and classroom educational use. The teacher may need to sit with struggling students in a group of no more than 4 to facilitate learning. The rocky planets are all smaller than the gas planets and they are made of denser material. 4 0 obj Solar System Science Journals | Video | Introduction to the Solar System. The guide helps you organize the lesson and details when to hand out worksheets. ElementarySchoolScience.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking ElementaryScienceClass.com to Amazon.com. Dionisio, can you please put Mars in our model. Were the objects. Cover the sun, other planets, their moons, and asteroids with the Our Solar System Learning Objective. You can find the radius of each of the other seven model planets by multiplying each planet's actual radius by the scale factor. Unfortunately, when scaling the solar system that much, the planets become too small to be visible. The teacher will begin the class by handing out the What I Know About the Solar System introductory worksheet. For the second activity, you may want students to turn in their work rather than present them to the class. Next is Venus, a planet with a radius of 6,052km, only slightly smaller than Earth. I will group you into two. As the teacher, you may have students focus on other topics as well, such as dwarf planets, the temperature of each planet, etc. The students will highlight those words in their science journal. 2021 Home Science Tools, All Rights Reserved |Privacy Policy |Terms & Conditions, How to Make Crystals: Grow Your Own Crystals, Weekly Lesson Plan Sheet for Homeschool Science, A Flyover Of Different Studies Of Science: Space and Earth. Some map apps allow you to download a map in advance, so students do not need internet access to use that map. We can easily distinguish and understand that everything is different and has a unique characteristic. Obtain, evaluate, and communicate information to compare and contrast the physical attributes of stars and planets. The solar system has two types. Lets have the third planet on our solar system. > Download Lesson Plan (pdf - 715KB) What is the relationship between gravity and mass? (The teacher will give an activity sheets). Imagine that the solar system consisted ONLY of Jupiter, Mars, and Earth. Draw and label your answer in the space below. Dwarf planets, like Pluto, fulfill the first two criteria, but not the last. Saturn is the planet with the lowest density (0.7g/cm3), a density so low that it would float if placed in water! Once all the facts have been written, break students into pairs. The homework assignment requires students to solve a crossword puzzle. Required fields are marked *, See how our games can help your child learn. The distance from the Sun to a planet is not constant since the orbits are elliptical, but a circular orbit with the orbital distance as radius is a good approximation. Speaking of orbits, an orbit is the path a planet takes when traveling around the sun. The worksheets should be collected and kept with the teacher until the final lesson of the unit. Students may recognize at this point that a day for Venus is actually longer than a year! EXPLORE: Tell the class that the sorting they just did is similar to how a scientist would classify the planets. Guide us Lord in spending the time wisely. You all did. C. The closer together objects are will cause them to have greater gravity. (students will pick those scattered pieces of plastic and paper under their chair). (11) Earth and space. This time, the further a planet is from the sun, the less time it takes to rotate (except for Neptune). If you prefer a model where the solar system fits in the classroom, try the activity Model the Distances between Planets in our Solar System. The Sun is a nearly perfect spherical ball of hot plasma made primarily of hydrogen and helium. The more mass an object has, the more gravity it will exert on another object. Why was the paperclip attracted to the magnet? The teacher copy has bolded red and highlighted words. Privacy Policy. Why was a magnet used? Mercury 2 cm, Venus 4 cm, Earth 6 cm, Mars 8 cm, Jupiter 40 cm, Saturn 70 cm, Uranus 140 cm, and Neptune 220 cm showing relative distances of the planets from the sun. The next fourJupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptuneorbit farther away from the Sun; they are gaseous planets. A celestial body is considered a planet in the solar system if it orbits the Sun, if it is heavy enough for gravity to squeeze it into a spherical shape, and if it has "cleared the neighborhood" around its orbit. You Can Visit, Leading Educators Agree, If You Can't Go In Person,Than, You Can Almost Smell the Stench of Lions & Gladiators When You Travel To, The Roman ColosseumWith Google Earth Tours, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M4W_aXPFkmE, https://www.mnemonic-device.com/astronomy/mnemonic-device-to-remember-the-planets-orbiting-the-sun/), https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PL3YNQK960Y), The Nebular Theory by OHMS Science class videos. th The 8planet in our solar system is Neptune. Lesson Planning of Solar System Subject General Science Grade 5th Students` Learning Outcomes After studying this lesson, students will be able to: Describe the solar system and its planetary arrangement showing the position of the earth in our solar system. Materials and Free Resources to Download for this Lesson:. Project each page of the science journal onto the board either through a projector or PowerPoint presentation. Throughout the unit, the teacher could go to the poster or bulletin board and discuss the responses that are associated with the lesson that had just been presented**. (each pupil will pick a letter on the box). One major connection relates the concept of the seasons to past observations. Larger objects with more mass will attract more objects. When students have finished their posters, have them present to the class. x]P0+tlOnri!m)QVRC#9kiV`H3Hn1@g0nbp(J0Vv uNT8~nalvRk01_AF_weo^idE=jH_Q:}WCdeQdROBO`^9I,z|RLh` These commissionshelp to pay for the costs of the site and enable it to remainfree for anyone who wants to use it. All rights reserved. 1. The asteroid belt is another interesting feature of our solar system, located between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. I am the closest planet to the sun. What is the most important content in this lesson? 601 0 obj <>stream Planets are not self-luminousthey do not emit light like the starsbut they can be seen in the sky because they reflect light emitted by other celestial objects. 2. Following Venus are Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. Tell the students that if earth, which is not the smallest planet, was as big as this dot ( . ) endobj Jupiter has 63 moons. Amen. If youve been looking for a one-stop resource to give you a flyover view of many of the different studies of science youve found it! Standards: (11) Earth and space. Every lesson plan provides you with a classroom procedure page that outlines a step-by-step guide to follow. Is that object also the biggest? Broad learning outcomes Students will begin to develop a vocabulary to discuss the solar system and learn to I will give you 5 minutes to finish your activity. The planets differ in size. Help students choose to focus on one aspect of the solar system like comparing two planets, such as Mars and Earth, or comparing Jupiter to the sun. The Sun is a major source of energy. Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system. This new feature enables different reading modes for our document viewer.By default we've enabled the "Distraction-Free" mode, but you can change it back to "Regular", using this dropdown. **Each pair can either present the brochures or a gallery walk can be set up. Your browser or your browser's settings are not supported. Rizza, please place Mercury on our model. In addition to the handouts, you will need compasses, string, plain white paper, glue or tape, black construction paper, scissors, rulers with millimeter units, and other supplies students would need for their planet presentations. The students can use their science journal as a guide when creating the brochure. Then they will cut out each circle and glue them onto black construction paper in order. x][s~wekE7^R.bIewS<8a9owxJm, tyauySO?_vWmui?oF~|XTE}zE cQHq}z"3xb[.gbq."/X>)2::yA(-i,F[x."rY'"?. Mercurys orbit takes 88 days total. In learning about the solar system, students explore gravity; differences in the size, mass, and composition of planets and asteroids; orbits and how natural and manmade satellites work; and more. What could you use to represent Mercury? The Sun is the star in the middle of the Solar System. What do you know about the Earth as part of the Solar System? Policy, Learn Students also need to know that the planets revolve around the sun, which is at the center of our solar system. If you know your browser is up to date, you should check to ensure that How would Jupiters gravity affect the orbits of Mars and Earth? Students will discover facts about each of the planets and learn about the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter. How will students prior knowledge be activated? Ask your students if they can name the planets. In doing a group activity everybody should participate and the group should have discipline in doing the activity. Each pair must choose to research one thing from this list: 1) How far apart are each of the planets from the sun? 0 Uranus is the third largest planet with a system of 11 thin, dark rings. Ed.). NGSS Standard Our shrinking + expanding world Ever feel Science can be split up into several fields of study. Have students break into pairs or work with the same partner they did before. Althea, what is the characteristic of the Sun? First, they will draw the circles to the scale on the right side of the worksheet. Our planets come in different sizes and are comprised of various substances. 4) How big is the sun compared to other stars in our solar system? At the end of the discussion, pupils are expected to: Reference: The New Science Links Worktext in Science and Technology, pages 443-452 Intro to Solar System.pdf. and Privacy It has no moon. The next one, and the hottest of the eight planets, is Venus. If it is possible, project each page of the teachers copy of the All About the Solar System Science Journal worksheet onto the board using a projector or put into a PowerPoint document and project. (the pupil will put Mercury on the model). Give each student a What I Know About the Solar System worksheet. The lesson plan document provides an answer key for the homework worksheet near the end. Mars' radius is about half of Earth's radius. Terms and Conditions The teacher will use the magnet and a paperclip to show that the paper clip, The teacher will ask, Is the magnet attracted to the paperclip or is the paperclip attracted to the magnet?, Allow students time to think before accepting any answers. Once the students have completed the worksheet, the teacher should review. Most of the suggestions relate to the activities specifically. Welcome! 1. The Solar system is where our eight planets located. King, what is star? It also lists information in the yellow box that you might find useful. It advises you to make this lesson as hands-on and creative as possible to fully engage students as they learn. Then, they will label the planets and title the poster. Earth and Space Science Units and Lessons Grades for 7-9 Climate and Seasons Destination Mars Unit Earth Moon System Unit Planetology Unit Remote Sensing Unit Universe Unit Weather Unit Year of the Solar System Unit Some of the links within the lessons may take you off the NASA Summer of Innovation website. It has an elliptical orbit. The lesson provides a chart that lists the planets orbits using Earth days and years as the unit of measurement. The bigger an object is, and the more mass it has, the more gravity it will exert on other objects. Students can, however, use a map of their surroundings to visualize the scaled-down planet distances. Detailed Lesson Plan (Science) The Solar System for Grade 6 Pupils - DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN - Studocu This material is intended for Grade 6 practice teaching. TeacherVision. The teachers copy of the journal has certain words/phrases that are bolded red and highlighted. This covers the detailed lesson plan for Grade 6 Skip to document Ask an Expert Sign inRegister Sign inRegister Home Ask an ExpertNew A solar system includes a sun (which is a star itself) and the planets and other objects that travel around it. class 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th-grade science lesson plan on the solar system, planets and stars free download. 5. Denisah, can you please put the Sun on the left part of our model. The teacher should facilitate a discussion about the characteristics of each planet and each planets distance from the sun. Make sure the sun is 54.8 inches in diameter. 535 0 obj <> endobj From the schedule, teachers can make assignments in Google Classroom and view student progress on each assignment. A Comprehensive Lesson on the Solar SystemResearch the planets, build a model solar system, and create a "planet museum" exhibit with this cross-curricular PBL unit.Your students will "meet the planets" in this complete cross-curricular project-based learning unit on the solar system for 4th to 6th grade science. How does the relationship of size affect gravity? 2. When printing this document, you may NOT modify it in any way. Not every planets orbit takes the same amount of time. Just like humans we have individual differences. The outer four planets take much longer. DIVE IN THE SKY COMENIUS PROJECT TURKEY. These first four planets are called the inner planets because they orbit closest to the Sun; they are also known as the rocky planets because their surfaces are rocky, showing mountains, valleys, and other formations. Students express what they learned about the solar system while practicing essential literacy skills with one or more of the following activities. Very good! I am also considered as the second smallest planet. 5) Why is a planets mass different than its weight? Earth's moon). Students complete question #5 on the Our Solar System and Gravity handout. This is the same factor, only expressed in different units. Next, the teacher should introduce the All About the Solar System Science Journals. Students can also draw a representation of how big they think a planet would be, or find another round object in the classroom (a globe, an eraser from a pencil, etc.). D. The less gravity an object has, the less gravity it will exert on another object. Share it with your friends so they can enjoy it too! Home Science Tools offers a wide variety of earth science products and kits. Finally, they will answer four questions on the second worksheet. To make a scale model, your students should scale all the distances (radii and orbital distances) by the same factor, called the scale factor. It is also called as Suns Family. The students will create a brochure describing the Solar System. Before you take your sit, please pick those scattered pieces of plastic and paper under your chair. Students will also be able to list the main components, order of the planets, and demonstrate movement of the solar system. The Solar Systems lesson plan requires quite a few extra supplies and some preparation. The students will learn about the Solar System. Using Mathematics and Computational Thinking. The Sun is the most massive object in our solar system. One tool to plan, assign, and manage a science project in your class. They are all part of other solar systems, not ours. NASA - National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Follow this link to skip to the main content, > Explore the history of telescopes, from Galileo to NASA's Great Observatories, No. Terrestrial planets are made of solids like rocks and metal. Earth has one large moon. It has two irregularly shaped moons. The Solar System is sun and everything that orbits around it. Your 2 minutes starts now. . You are going to pick 2 planets on the bowl. For more information on your state objectives, contact your local Board of Education or Department of Education in your state. ENGAGE: Before the lesson, gather household items such as a ping-pong ball, tennis ball, inflated balloon, grapefruit, glass marble, small pebble, etc. The student understands the organization of our . After having the Sun as center of the Solar System. Six planets have moons, for instance. Teach us Lord on how to love our parents always, respect our teachers and classmates and to be good the remaining days. We will find why it is called as Suns Family as we go along with our discussion. sun ( the %lanets ( their moons ( and other o&6ects li+e asteroids. Please enter a search term in the text box. Table 2 lists the radii for this model and Figure 2 shows the results. Write the names of the eight planets on the board, telling students they are in order from smallest to largest (write: Mercury, Mars, Venus, Earth, Uranus, Neptune, Saturn, Jupiter). 3. Some are very large and can be miles and miles across, but most asteroids are small. Rosmin, what is the characteristic of the planet Saturn? endstream endobj 117 0 obj <>stream What about heaviest to lightest? Or are STEM fields the key that can unlock the future for not only young people but for the world? By now, youve heard of the term STEM. % Stars are heavenly bodies that is made up of hydrogen and helium atoms. Have the students write as much as they know about the Solar System. Please note: Image is not to scale. Kinesthetic Astronomy: Longer Days, Shorter Nights, Kinesthetic Astronomy: The Meaning of a Year. Before we start our lesson. Mouseover the planets to learn facts about our solar system. 4: Seasons of the Sun: The Solar Cycle, You're Welcome Science: Galileo's Greatest Hits. Differentiate by assigning ones that meet individual student needs. 112 0 obj <> endobj Its temperature is 15, 000, 000 C at the center and 5, 000 C at the surface. My surface appears to be reddish-yellow because of the iron oxide in the soil and dust that covers me. While playing the second game in Legends of Learning called Around and Around, use what you learn to answer the questions below. We can sort the eight planets from biggest to smallest, from nearest to farthest from the sun, and by how much they weigh. Directions: 3. Earth has abundant liquid water and supports life. They will need to be creative, rather than simply gathering the information and reading it off to the class. Lets call it a day, Goodbye class! The sun rotates on its own. The magnet is bigger than the paperclip. Earth Science Reading Comprehension: Weather and Solar System (5th-6th Grade) by Science Reading Comprehension with Chloe 4.6 (44) $2.75 PDF Using these clear and effective reading comprehension worksheets will help improve your students' understanding of science. Earth is the third planet from the sun. The more mass an object has, the less gravity it will exert on another object. Students cut out the four known planets at the time (including the sun) and place them on a solar system model to The solar system has eight planets orbiting (circling) the Sun, which are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. Saturn spins completely around on its axis in 10.2 hours. The Sun is the center of our solar system. The address card is for the opening of the lesson. Ancient Observatories: Timeless Knowledge Activities (Grades 6-12) These activities are designed to help you make connections between events in your life and the seasons of the year. Theories of Personality (Gregory J. Feist), Auditing and Assurance Concepts and Applications (Darell Joe O. Asuncion, Mark Alyson B. Ngina, Raymund Francis A. Escala), Principles of Managerial Finance (Lawrence J. Gitman; Chad J. Zutter), The Tragedy of American Diplomacy (William Appleman Williams), Intermediate Accounting (Conrado Valix, Jose Peralta, Christian Aris Valix), Conceptual Framework and Accounting Standards (Conrado T. Valix, Jose F. Peralta, and Christian Aris M. Valix), Science Explorer Physical Science (Michael J. Padilla; Ioannis Miaculis; Martha Cyr), Calculus (Gilbert Strang; Edwin Prine Herman), Rubin's Pathology (Raphael Rubin; David S. Strayer; Emanuel Rubin; Jay M. McDonald (M.D. Detailed Lesson Plan (Science) The Solar System for Grade 6 Pupils, Copyright 2023 StudeerSnel B.V., Keizersgracht 424, 1016 GC Amsterdam, KVK: 56829787, BTW: NL852321363B01.

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